A general partnership is a popular choice for many entrepreneurs. It’s a simple and flexible business structure that allows two or more people to join forces and share in the profits (and losses) of a venture.
But before you and your soon-to-be business partners high-five over a handshake deal, there are some critical aspects of the partnership agreement you need to solidify.
The Cornerstone: The Partnership Agreement
While a handshake might seem symbolic, a general partnership thrives on a written agreement. This document outlines the rights and responsibilities of each partner.
It should cover crucial details like:
- Profit and Loss Sharing: How will profits be divided? Will it be a straight 50/50 split, or will it be based on factors like capital contribution or time invested?
- Management Roles: Who will handle day-to-day operations? Will decisions require unanimous agreement, or will there be a designated lead partner?
- Capital Contributions: How much will each partner contribute financially (or with assets) to get the business going?
- Dispute Resolution: How will disagreements between partners be addressed?
A well-drafted partnership agreement minimizes confusion and potential conflict down the road. Consider consulting my law firm to ensure your agreement is ironclad.
Management: Steering the Ship Together
In a general partnership, all partners have a say in management. Decisions can be made collectively, with voting rights assigned based on the partnership agreement.
This collaborative approach fosters open communication and diverse perspectives, but it can also lead to slow decision-making.
Compensation: Sharing the Rewards (and Burdens)
Partners are typically compensated based on their share of the profits as outlined in the agreement.
There’s flexibility here.
Profits can be split equally, or they can be divided based on factors like experience or the hours each partner contributes.
Keep in mind that general partnerships are considered “pass-through” entities for tax purposes. Partners report their share of the profits (or losses) on their individual tax returns.
Individual Decision-Making: Knowing Your Boundaries
A vital aspect of a general partnership is unlimited liability. This means each partner is personally liable for the debts and obligations of the business – even if another partner incurred them.
So, it’s crucial to establish clear boundaries for individual decision-making authority within the partnership agreement.
Communication: The Prerequisite for Any Partnership
Regular and open communication is essential for any successful business, but it’s necessary in a general partnership.
Since partners share a significant amount of risk and reward, keeping everyone informed about the business’s performance, upcoming challenges, and important decisions is critical to maintaining trust and avoiding misunderstandings.
Build a Strong Foundation: Draw Up a General Partnership Agreement in Virginia Beach, VA
A little planning now can save you a lot of headaches (and potential legal trouble) later. Let me help you with a general partnership contract that accounts for your business structure and industry.
The law office of Robert Nutt, MBA, JD, can also help you with other legal aspects of your business. Consider my firm when you need help with operating agreements, business disputes, and other hiccups in your day-to-day operations.